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Figure 5: Macrophage cholesterol efflux assay by DGM exposed THP-1 macrophages. The macrophages (1 × 105) were loaded with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (50 μg/mL) for 24 h, further incubated with (a) no additive, (b) Vehicle control (c) Standard (d) 20 (e) 60 and (f) 100 μg/mL of DGM for 4h and stained with Oil Red “O” stain. Images were taken using Magnus INVI microscope at ×400 magnification. Vehicle control- dimethyl sulfoxide (10 μL/mL), standard - niacin (100 μg/mL)

Figure 5: Macrophage cholesterol efflux assay by DGM exposed THP-1 macrophages. The macrophages (1 × 10<sup>5</sup>) were loaded with oxidized low-density lipoprotein (50 μg/mL) for 24 h, further incubated with (a) no additive, (b) Vehicle control (c) Standard (d) 20 (e) 60 and (f) 100 μg/mL of DGM for 4h and stained with Oil Red “O” stain. Images were taken using Magnus INVI microscope at ×400 magnification. Vehicle control- dimethyl sulfoxide (10 μL/mL), standard - niacin (100 μg/mL)